The Nationwide Pension Fee (PenCom) has introduced a sweeping revision to the capital necessities for Pension Fund Directors (PFAs) and Pension Fund Custodians (PFCs), elevating the minimal threshold for PFAs tenfold, from N2 billion to N20 billion.
The transfer, aimed toward strengthening monetary stability and operational resilience, marks one of the vital vital regulatory shifts in Nigeria’s pension business in over twenty years.
In a round titled “Revised Minimal Capital Necessities for Licensed Pension Fund Directors and Pension Fund Custodians”, PenCom said that PFAs with Belongings Below Administration (AUM) of N500 billion and above should now preserve a capital base of N20 billion plus 1% of the surplus AUM past N500 billion.
PFAs with AUM under N500 billion are additionally required to satisfy the brand new N20 billion minimal. Particular Function PFAs, reminiscent of NPF Pensions Restricted, should maintain N30 billion, whereas the Nigerian College Pension Administration Firm Restricted is required to take care of N20 billion.
“The capital requirement was reviewed in step with world finest follow, which ensures that capital is proportionate to the danger publicity of the Pension Fund Operator,” PenCom said. “The brand new mannequin aligned the capital requirement with the Pension Asset Below Administration (AUM) and Belongings Below Custody (AUC) of the PFAs and PFCs respectively.”
Custodians Face New N25 Billion Threshold
For Pension Fund Custodians (PFCs), the minimal capital requirement has been raised from N2 billion, unchanged since 2004, to N25 billion plus 0.1% of AUC.
The Fee cited the exponential development in belongings beneath custody and the growing complexity of operations, together with know-how deployment, cybersecurity, and workers welfare, as key drivers of the revision.
“The working panorama of PFC enterprise has developed considerably over 21 years,” the round famous. “These developments underscore the necessity to reassess the adequacy of the prevailing capital threshold to make sure continued monetary stability and efficient threat administration.”
The revised capital necessities for each PFAs and PFCs will take impact instantly for brand spanking new licenses, whereas current operators have till December 31, 2026, to conform.
PenCom will monitor compliance each two years based mostly on audited monetary statements, and any shortfall should be rectified inside 90 days.
Reform to Maintain Pension Scheme Progress
PenCom emphasised that the evaluation is anchored in Sections 60(1)(b), 62(b), and 115(1) of the Pension Reform Act (PRA) 2014. It goals to assist the long-term viability of pension operators, enhance service supply, and make sure the sustainability of the Contributory Pension Scheme (CPS), which has now been in operation for 21 years.
“PFAs are subsequently required to take care of ample capital to maintain the achievements of the CPS, assist ongoing pension reform initiatives, and deploy ample assets to successfully fund operations,” PenCom said.
The revised capital might be measured as Shareholders’ Fund unimpaired by losses, much less the Statutory Reserve Fund.
The announcement alerts PenCom’s dedication to aligning Nigeria’s pension business with world requirements, guaranteeing that operators are well-capitalized to navigate macroeconomic pressures and ship safe retirement advantages to hundreds of thousands of Nigerians.
What You Ought to Know
- This growth got here barely 24 hours after PenCom unveiled a revised regulation that permits pension funds to achieve publicity to gold by means of tradable Gold Receipts listed on Securities and Trade Fee (SEC)-recognised exchanges.
- This innovation permits pension fund directors (PFAs) to spend money on gold with out the complexities of bodily storage, providing a safe and liquid various asset class.
- Gold Receipts are a part of a broader suite of devices launched beneath PenCom’s up to date funding pointers aimed toward enhancing diversification, boosting returns, and minimizing focus dangers.






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