Nigeria’s broadband penetration crossed the 50% mark for the primary time in November 2025, signaling enchancment in entry to quick web within the nation.
The Nigerian Communications Fee (NCC) revealed this within the newest telecom business information simply launched.
This, nonetheless, signifies that Nigeria has missed the 70% broadband penetration goal set within the Nationwide Broadband Plan (NBP 2020-2025), which lapses this December.
What the information is saying
In keeping with the NCC information, there have been a complete of 109.6 million broadband connections in Nigeria as of November.
This put the nation’s broadband penetration at 50.58%, a 0.69% improve from the 49.89% recorded in October.
To date this 12 months, the information exhibits that the nation has grown broadband penetration by 6.15% solely, because the penetration degree stood at 44.43% on the finish of 2024.
- In the meantime, whole web subscriptions within the nation, comprising 3G, 4G, and 5G connections, stood at 144.7 million in November, up from 142.6 million recorded in October.
- MTN stays the biggest participant available in the market with 78.8 million web subscriptions, adopted by Airtel, which recorded 50.3 million energetic web connections.
- Globacom’s web subscriptions stood at 14.2 million, whereas T2, previously 9mobile, recorded solely 771,035 web connections.
- Web connections throughout ISPs, fastened wired, and VoIP suppliers stood at 635,626.
Why Nigeria’s broadband goal failed
With the 70% broadband goal now missed, business stakeholders have blamed the event on a number of components.
In keeping with the Chairman of the Affiliation of Licensed Telecommunications Operators of Nigeria (ALTON), Engr. Gbenga Adebayo, the implementation of the broadband Plan has not been capable of progress because it ought to as a result of a number of challenges recognized within the Plan haven’t been addressed.
- He cited the problems of a number of taxation and excessive prices of the right-of-way as impediments to the deployment of infrastructure by the telecom operators.
- Adebayo added that some states, regardless of formally waiving right-of-way charges, impose hidden prices corresponding to schooling taxes and freeway levies, which discourage funding.
- Whereas the Plan envisaged that Nigeria would wish between $3.5 and $5 billion in funding over 5 years to realize full implementation, information indicated that international investments within the nation’s telecoms sector have declined.
Different missed targets
Apart from the general 70% penetration goal, the Broadband Plan additionally set a number of targets for the nation, most of which have been missed.
Going by the timelines of the Plan, broadband penetration within the nation is predicted to be at 50% on the finish of 2023. That was simply achieved on the finish of 2025.
Recognizing the excessive value of smartphones as one of many entry obstacles to broadband within the nation, the Plan developed by key consultants within the ICT business appointed by the federal government, recommends that the nation ought to have at the very least one smartphone meeting plant by 2023.
- This was to make sure the worth of an entry-level smartphone within the nation could possibly be as little as N18,000.
- Nevertheless, the nation at the moment has no native smartphone meeting plant, whereas prices of smartphones within the nation have skyrocketed because of the Naira devaluation. The most affordable smartphone available in the market at the moment sells for greater than N100,000.
- In keeping with the Plan, a part of the milestones to measure progress embrace that 70% of telecom subscriptions must be on 4G by 2023.
- Nevertheless, NCC’s information exhibits that solely 51.99% of the 177 million energetic cellular subscriptions within the nation have been on 4G as of November 2025.