Nigeria’s cost-of-living pressures remained elevated throughout a number of states in December 2025, at the same time as nationwide inflation moderated following the rebasing of the Client Value Index (CPI) by the Nationwide Bureau of Statistics (NBS).
Nigeria’s headline inflation eased sharply to fifteen.15% in December 2025, following a methodological assessment by the Nationwide Bureau of Statistics, signalling a big moderation in value pressures in contrast with each the earlier month and the identical interval final 12 months.
Knowledge from the newest Client Value Index report confirmed that the CPI rose to 131.2 factors in December from 130.5 factors in November, indicating a slower tempo of enhance in common costs throughout the financial system.
On a year-on-year foundation, headline inflation fell to fifteen.15% in December 2025 from 17.33% in November and was far decrease than the 34.80% recorded in December 2024. This mirrored a pointy deceleration in inflation over the twelve-month interval.
Meals inflation recorded one of many sharpest enhancements, falling to 10.84% 12 months on 12 months from 39.84% in December 2024. On a month-on-month foundation, meals costs declined by 0.36%, reversing the 1.13% enhance recorded in November. The NBS linked the decline to decrease costs of staples akin to tomatoes, garri, eggs, grains, greens, beans, and recent onions. The twelve-month common meals inflation fee stood at 22.00%.
State-level knowledge from the newest CPI report present that non-food inflation, relatively than meals costs, more and more defines which states ranked as the costliest locations to stay, particularly in city and business centres.
Under are the highest 10 costliest states to stay in Nigeria in December 2025, in keeping with the newest CPI knowledge from the NBS:
Cross River recorded a 16.9% year-on-year all-items inflation fee, however what stood out in December was the sharp 3.1% month-on-month enhance, one of many highest throughout the states reviewed.
Meals inflation stood at 10.7% 12 months on 12 months, whereas meals costs declined by 0.5% month on month, indicating that the December spike was not food-led. As a substitute, rising transport, housing-related prices and companies possible pushed total costs larger, reinforcing the function of core inflation in driving residing prices within the state.
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