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Dangote Refinery hits 650,000 bpd capability, units world file

The Dangote Petroleum Refinery has reached its full designed capability of 650,000 barrels of crude oil per day (bpd), marking what the corporate describes as a historic milestone and making it the primary refinery globally to realize full nameplate capability in a single prepare of that scale.

In an announcement issued on Wednesday, February 11, 2026, the refinery mentioned the milestone was achieved following the optimisation of its Crude Distillation Unit (CDU) and Motor Spirit (MS) manufacturing block, additional strengthening steady-state operations at Africa’s largest oil refining facility.

As a part of the method, the refinery has commenced an intensive 72-hour sequence of efficiency check runs in collaboration with its know-how licensor, UOP, to validate operational effectivity and make sure that each one vital parameters meet world requirements.

What they’re saying

The Chief Government Officer of Dangote Refinery, David Hen, mentioned the seamless integration and powerful efficiency of the CDU and MS Block exhibit the plant’s superior engineering and operational resilience.

  • “Our groups have demonstrated distinctive precision and experience in stabilising each the CDU and MS Block, and we’re happy to see them performing at optimum effectivity. This efficiency testing part allows us to validate all the plant beneath actual working situations. We’re assured that the refinery stays firmly on observe to ship constant, world-class output.
  • “This milestone underscores the energy, reliability, and engineering high quality that outline our operations. We stay dedicated to producing high-quality refined merchandise that can rework Nigeria’s vitality panorama, get rid of import dependence, and place the nation as a web exporter of petroleum merchandise.”

Based on Hen, the CDU and MS Block — which embody the naphtha hydrotreater, isomerisation unit, and reformer unit — at the moment are working steadily on the full nameplate capability of 650,000 bpd.

He added that the remaining processing items will start their respective efficiency check runs in Section 2, scheduled to start subsequent week.

The refinery additionally disclosed that it equipped between 45–50 million litres of Premium Motor Spirit (PMS) each day in the course of the latest festive interval. With the CDU and MS Block absolutely restored, it says it could possibly now comfortably ship as much as 75 million litres of PMS each day to the home market as required.

Why it issues

The 650,000 bpd Dangote Refinery is broadly seen as a transformative challenge for Nigeria’s vitality sector. It’s designed to considerably cut back, and doubtlessly get rid of, the nation’s long-standing reliance on imported refined petroleum merchandise.

Analysts estimate that full operation of the refinery might assist Nigeria save as much as $10 billion yearly in international alternate, whereas producing 1000’s of direct and oblique jobs, strengthening the naira, and enhancing regional vitality safety.

By decreasing the necessity to import over 80% of refined merchandise, the refinery can also be anticipated to stabilise gasoline provide, cut back value volatility, and finish recurring gasoline shortages and lengthy queues.

Past fuels, the complicated is positioned to spice up downstream industrial development, together with petrochemicals and fertiliser manufacturing, with broader constructive implications for Nigeria’s GDP.

What you must know

The refinery is positioned on a 6,180-acre (2,500-hectare) web site on the Lekki Free Commerce Zone in Lagos and is equipped by a 1,100-kilometre subsea pipeline community.

In October 2025, Aliko Dangote introduced plans to broaden the refinery’s capability from 650,000 bpd to 1.4 million bpd. As soon as accomplished, the expanded facility would surpass India’s 1.36 million bpd Jamnagar refinery, presently the most important on the earth.

The deliberate enlargement may also help extra petrochemical investments, together with linear alkylbenzene and base oils manufacturing, whereas growing annual polypropylene output from a million to 1.5 million metric tonnes.


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