Nigeria’s Treasury Payments public sale for October 22, 2025, recorded a robust N100.91 billion oversubscription, as buyers rushed to safe increased yields throughout all maturities.
The entire bids reached N750.91 billion, surpassing the N650 billion provided by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), reflecting strong investor urge for food for presidency securities regardless of liquidity tightening within the monetary system.
Nevertheless, the federal government allotted solely N391.58 billion, reflecting the need to scale down on debt obligations.
It needs to be famous that the T-bills had been reissued by the CBN on behalf of the Debt Administration Workplace (DMO). Information from the DMO confirmed that cease charges rose throughout all tenors.
The 91-day, 182-day, and 364-day papers cleared at 15.30%, 15.50%, and 16.14%, respectively—up from 15.00%, 15.25%, and 15.77% on the earlier public sale.
True yields had been even increased at 15.92%, 16.81%, and 19.25%, reinforcing investor desire for longer-term payments that provide premium returns in an inflationary surroundings.
Market analysts stated the uptick in charges displays each robust subscription ranges and the CBN’s try and stability inflation management with market demand for enticing yields.
One-year invoice dominates as buyers lock in increased returns
The breakdown of the public sale outcomes reveals that investor curiosity was significantly robust within the 364-day paper, which drew the majority of complete subscriptions. The one-year invoice attracted a powerful N674.25 billion in bids—practically ten instances increased than the 91-day and 182-day choices mixed—out of which N316.56 billion was allotted.
For the shorter maturities, the 91-day invoice obtained bids price N8.13 billion, with N7.61 billion allotted, whereas the 182-day paper attracted N68.53 billion in subscriptions, leading to N67.42 billion allotment.
The vary of bid charges additionally highlighted buyers’ aggressive positioning, with spreads between 14.9%–16.5% for the 91-day, 14.5%–17.03% for the 182-day, and as much as 20.0% for the 364-day paper.
Analysts’ perspective
Analysts be aware that the heavy demand for longer tenors displays buyers’ efforts to lock in yields earlier than a possible moderation in charges.
“With the 364-day yield at over 19% on a real return foundation, buyers ought to take into account locking into the longer-tenored payments earlier than the charges begin trending down,” Dr. Ayodeji Ebo, the Managing Director and Chief Enterprise Officer of Optimus by Afrinvest, suggested
The funding strategist famous that buyers have continued to lock in increased returns amid tight liquidity. He additional suggested that buyers ought to lock into longer-tenored devices now to safe present yields earlier than charges fall additional.
“As soon as liquidity improves and financial pressures ease, the CBN is prone to modify cease charges downward,” one other vendor famous, including that “For now, Treasury Payments stay probably the most enticing low-risk devices for institutional and retail buyers looking for secure returns in Nigeria’s evolving financial surroundings.”
Key highlights of public sale figures (22-Oct-25):
91-DayTB:
- Cease Fee 15.30%
- True Yield: 15.92%
- Subscription: N8.13 billion
- N7.61 billion allotted
182-Day:
- Cease Fee 15.50%,
- True Yield: 16.81%,
- Subscription: N68.53 billion
- N67.42 billion allotted
364-Day:
- Cease Fee 16.14%,
- True Yield 19.25%,
- Subscription N674.25 billion
- N316.56 billion was allotted
Total:
- Whole Supply: N650 billion
- Whole Subscription: N750.91 billion
- Whole Allotment: N391.59 billion
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