The Minister of Aviation and Aerospace Growth, Festus Keyamo, has mentioned the federal authorities can’t repair or management airfares, stressing that pricing in Nigeria’s deregulated aviation market is pushed completely by market forces.
Keyamo made the remarks whereas addressing the current surge in home flight fares, as captured in a video clip by Come up Information.
He highlighted that the trade has been absolutely deregulated because the Babangida period, giving non-public airways the liberty to set their very own costs with out authorities intervention.
“The trade has lengthy been deregulated. The second the federal authorities beneath Babangida mentioned non-public airways may are available in and fly, they deregulated when it comes to pricing and all, identical to a free market.
“And so authorities has completely no powers to repair costs for personal enterprise, together with the aviation trade,” Keyamo defined.
Home ticket costs have greater than doubled in current days, sparking public outcry and prompting the Senate to summon the Minister and aviation regulators over the surge. Some fares have reportedly risen by over 300% on sure routes, elevating issues about affordability.
Extra insights
Aviation knowledgeable and President of the Plane Homeowners and Pilots Affiliation of Nigeria, Dr. Alex Nwuba, defined to Newsnight on Come up Information that the current surge in home ticket costs is a recurring seasonal sample.
He mentioned fares sometimes rise sharply each December as a result of many travellers guide late, pushing costs into the very best fare brackets. The rise, in response to Nwuba, is a standard financial response: airways alter costs to stability demand and compensate for low fares throughout off-peak durations.
“It’s not new. Yearly, it’s the identical. Costs go up at Christmas time. The forces of economics at play. It’s a demand-driven value enhance, and it’s compensation for low fares in the course of the off-season,” Nwuba mentioned.
He defined that airline tickets are offered in a “bucket” system, the place early consumers profit from decrease fares whereas costs rise as flights replenish. Many passengers waited till December as an alternative of reserving in October or earlier when fares have been cheaper, which has contributed to the present steep enhance.
Nwuba emphasised that the surge is pushed by demand and displays regular aviation economics moderately than deliberate exploitation.
Structural and financial elements
Nwuba additionally pointed to structural challenges in Nigeria’s aviation sector that contribute to excessive ticket costs.
- With solely about 0.02% of the inhabitants flying, he famous that the trade can’t obtain economies of scale, not like Europe and america, the place annual flight volumes exceed inhabitants sizes.
- Extra elements, together with restricted plane capability, a weakened naira over time, gasoline prices roughly 17% above world charges, and a number of aviation fees, additional drive up working bills for airways, he famous.
He emphasised that airways are responding to seasonal demand and financial realities moderately than exploiting passengers. Nwuba known as for a complete overhaul of Nigeria’s aviation system, together with reforms to taxation and operational fees, to make flying extra accessible and cut back steep fare spikes throughout peak durations.







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